Die Rolle von Unternehmen bei der Integration von MigrantInnen

In light of the demographic challenges stemming from aging populations in OECD countries, immigration fueled by populations in major migrant-sending regions emerges as a viable solution. Therefore, many countries have developed labor recruitment initiatives as a strategy to counteract labor scarcity. In 2021, for example, the European Union revised the EU Blue Card Directive to facilitate immigration from non-EU countries, targeting the persistent decrease in the size of the European labor force. With the H-1B visa type, the U.S. established a large-scale LRP in 1990. The project examines the role of firms in the medium- to long-term labor market integration of immigrants.